What does 2% mean on a salicylic acid or BHA label?

The percentage is the strength of the salicylic acid in the formula, not a score. DermNet says strengths range from 0.5% up to 30%. The Glowness 2% BHA Serum contains 2% plant-derived salicylic acid.

The number is a strength, not a score

The percentage on the label tells you how strong the salicylic acid in that formula is. DermNet sets out the range these products come in: "Strengths of salicylic acid preparations range from 0.5% up to 30%."

Why a bigger number is not automatically better

A higher percentage is a stronger formula, and strength has a cost. DermNet notes: "Mild stinging may occur especially on broken skin and when higher concentrations are used."

Whatever the number on the pack, the instructions that came with it are the ones to follow. DermNet: "It is very important that you use preparations strictly as directed on the label."

What the 2% in Glowness 2% BHA Serum refers to

The product page lists "2% Plant-derived Salicylic Acid (BHA)", so the 2% is the salicylic acid in the formula. In the words of the product page:

The Glowness 2% BHA Serum (50 ml) is a leave-on exfoliant with 2% plant-derived salicylic acid, made for oily and combination skin*.

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*Based on a 28-day dermatologist-assessed study of 20 women aged 18-35 when used as part of a skincare routine. Individual results may vary.

Reading the rest of the label

The percentage is one line on a label. What else is in the formula, and whether it is left on or rinsed off, matter as well: see how to choose a salicylic acid serum and the full Glowness ingredient list. For what salicylic acid is in the first place, read what is salicylic acid, and for where the 2% ceiling comes from in UK law, see why 2%: the UK limit on salicylic acid. For the other things a UK label usually shows, see how to read a skincare label in the UK.

Follow the directions on the pack. Patch-test before first use: see how to patch test a new skincare product.

Warnings (from the product page)

External use only. Patch-test before first use. In the event of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice if you experience irritation; rinse skin and discontinue use. Consult a physician if you are pregnant, nursing, or allergic to salicylic acid. Not to be used for children under 3 years of age. Keep out of reach of children.

Use SPF, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure while using this product and for a week afterward.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

What does 2% salicylic acid mean?

It means the formula contains salicylic acid at a strength of 2%. DermNet says strengths of salicylic acid preparations range from 0.5% up to 30%.

Is a higher percentage of salicylic acid better?

Not automatically. A higher percentage is a stronger formula: DermNet says mild stinging may occur especially on broken skin and when higher concentrations are used.

How much salicylic acid is in the Glowness 2% BHA Serum?

The product page lists 2% plant-derived salicylic acid (BHA).

How often should I use a 2% product?

For the Glowness 2% BHA Serum, follow the directions on the pack. For any other product, follow the directions on its own label.

The Glowness 2% BHA Serum (50 ml) is a leave-on exfoliant with 2% plant-derived salicylic acid, made for oily and combination skin*.

Start Glowing

Compare 2-packs and 3-packs

Also available on Amazon UK (opens in a new tab)

*Based on a 28-day dermatologist-assessed study of 20 women aged 18-35 when used as part of a skincare routine. Individual results may vary.

More guides

The Glowness 2% BHA Serum

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The routine in one printable guide.

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